IDT Corp: Negative ROIIC - The Good Way
(Tax) Shields Up, Powering (Growth) Engines, Ready For Warp Speed (ROIC)
Introduction
This article ties up loose ends from the initial free article with the help of the 10-K, and also provides several approaches to value IDT 0.00%↑ roughly. For your reference, the original free (and edited due to an oversight of mine) article:
Further, I see more potential as described in my information arbitrage article:
Outline
TL;DR
Balance Sheet & Tax Assets
Growth Outweighs Melting Ice Cube
Taking on the Valuation
So, Is There Something For Free?
Cash Flows and ROIIC
Conclusion
TL;DR
The company has net operating loss carryforwards of $160M to shield future earnings from taxes.
The company’s growth segments grew at attractive rates. In concert, their operating incomes more than offset the melting ice cube’s decline.
Some of the growth segments alone may be enough to warrant the current total enterprise value, i.e. its other segments and the free growth options are truly for free.
I view its NRS segment’s potential from multiple angles. In unison, they show that NRS alone should cover a sizable portion of IDT’s overall enterprise value.
Revenue multiples.
Incremental unit economics.
Estimates for CAC and LTV (I am very conservative on churn I believe).
A rough estimate of potential TAM penetration.
The company’s capital efficiency is already high and shows signs of further improvements.
Balance Sheet & Tax Assets
The company has a dual-class share structure. If one can get comfortable with that, the balance sheet is a fortress: Excluding restricted cash, the company has cash and equivalents + debt and equity securities of approximately $200M. The company has no debt. Year on year, total equity increased by $55M or 25%.

The tax asset situation is complicated. Repatriation of funds, re-acquisitions, etc., etc. I wrote in my earlier free article:
EDIT: The company also has $35M of tax assets on its balance sheet - at an assumed 25% tax rate these should shield $140M in profits before tax in future years. This needs to be checked against the 10-K, once it is published.